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Parts Work

What is in your shadow are parts of you that your ego rejects or fears, therefore your ego will create much resistance as you work to integrate and accept these aspects of yourself. As you move through this discomfort, you will find much of what has been hidden, due to emotional experiences in life, is your power and life force.

Using IFS (internal family systems) as a model, we have different parts that make us a whole self. These parts include:

EXILES
• Young parts that have experienced trauma and often become isolated from the rest of the system in an effort to protect the individual from feeling the pain, terror, fear, and so on, of these parts
• If exiled, can become increasingly extreme and desperate in an effort to be cared for and tell their story
• Can leave the individual feeling fragile and vulnerable

MANAGERS
• Parts that run the day-to-day life of the individual
• Attempt to keep the individual in control of every situation and relationship in an effort to protect parts from feeling any hurt or rejection
• Can do this in any number of ways or through a combination of parts -- striving, controlling, evaluating, caretaking, terrorizing, and so on.

FIREFIGHTERS
• Group of parts that react when exiles are activated in an effort to control and extinguish their feelings
• Can do this in any number of ways, including drug or alcohol use, self-mutilation (cutting), binge-eating, sex binges
• Have the same goals as managers (to keep exiles away) but different strategies




Exercise: Exploring Your Internal Family

Objective: To identify and understand the different parts within yourself, recognizing their roles, emotions, and how they interact with each other.

Materials Needed:

  • A quiet space
  • A journal or notebook
  • Pen or pencil

Instructions:

  1. Find a Quiet Space:

    • Sit comfortably in a quiet space where you won't be disturbed. Take a few deep breaths to center yourself.

  2. Identify a Current Issue:

    • Think about a current issue or situation that has been bothering you. It could be a conflict at work, a personal relationship, or a decision you're struggling with.

  3. Tune into Your Feelings:

    • Close your eyes and tune into your feelings about this issue. Notice any physical sensations, emotions, or thoughts that arise. Allow yourself to fully experience these feelings without judgment.

  4. Meet Your Parts:

    • Ask yourself, "Who inside me is feeling this way?" Try to identify different parts within you that have different perspectives or emotions about the issue.
    • In your journal, list these parts. For example, you might have a "Worried Part," a "Critical Part," a "Protector Part," etc.

  5. Dialogue with Your Parts:

    • Choose one part to start with. In your journal, write a dialogue between yourself and this part. Ask questions like:
      • What is your role?
      • How are you feeling?
      • What are you trying to protect me from?
      • What do you need from me?
    • Listen to the responses and write them down. Be open and curious.

  6. Repeat with Other Parts:

    • Move on to the next part and repeat the dialogue process. Continue until you have communicated with each part you identified.

  7. Reflect on Your Discoveries:

    • Review your dialogues. Notice any patterns, conflicts, or insights about how your parts interact with each other.
    • Reflect on how these parts have been influencing your thoughts, emotions, and behaviors regarding the current issue.

  8. Self-Compassion and Integration:

    • Offer compassion to each part. Acknowledge their efforts to protect or help you, even if their methods may not be ideal.
    • Imagine bringing all these parts together in a supportive and harmonious way. Visualize yourself as a leader who can listen to and integrate all parts with understanding and care.

  9. Action Plan:

    • Based on your insights, create a small action plan. What steps can you take to address the issue with the awareness of your parts? How can you honor the needs of each part while moving forward?

  10. Closing:

    • Thank your parts for their openness and willingness to communicate. Take a few moments to breathe deeply and come back to the present moment.

Follow-Up:

  • Revisit this exercise periodically to check in with your parts and see how they evolve over time. This practice can help build a more harmonious and integrated self. This exercise can be repeated as often as needed, and over time, it can help deepen your understanding and relationship with your internal parts, leading to greater self-awareness and inner harmony.


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